PAMBAZUKA NEWS 54 * 7640 SUBSCRIBERS
PAMBAZUKA NEWS 54 * 7640 SUBSCRIBERS
On 12th February 2002 the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania denied JENERALI ULIMWENGU citizenship. Earlier in February 2001 Ulimwengu was declared by the Government to be stateless. This came as a big shock and surprise to many in the country and outside for Jenerali Ulimwengu has been a prominent member of the civil society and has served the country in various Government positions, including being a member of parliament. Please add your support by emailing or faxing your comments to THE GUARDIAN
fax: 255-22-2129655
[email protected]
Just when people were beginning to think that it was never going to happen in the life of this administration, the federal government literally poured out broadcast licences, early last week.
Triangle Project, a progressive NGO based in Cape Town servicing the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgendered (LGBT)community,
is looking for a Public Education and Training Manager.
Triangle Project, a progressive NGO based in Cape Town servicing the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgendered (LGBT) community, is looking for a part time counsellor.
CORE offers a pressclipping service. Its clients are currently UN agencies, embassies, corporations,
non-profit organizations, consultants, several universities and individuals.
Fair Share remains committed to contributing to effective, accountable and democratic governance responsive to the needs of marginalised people, and invites interested parties to purchase a copy of
the 2002/3 National Budget Book.
The Civil Society Advisory Committee of the Commonwealth Foundation is meeting in Johannesburg this week. Interested parties are invited to the above seminar.
Organisations in Africa are invited to participate in the Africa Pulse/SANGONeT regional ICT capacity survey. Those that participate will all benefit from the results. The survey form is online.
Conciliation Resources is seeking an experienced organisation manager for its London office.
Jenerali Ulimwengu, journalist, activist, and an example of committed citizenship, has been rendered stateless by the Tanzanian Government in a move that is clearly motivated as a means of silencing an individual who has been brave enough to expose corruption and scandals of leading individuals in the government.
Jenerali has been a prominent member of Tanzanian civil society, having served in various Governmental positions including being a member of parliament. Since graduating, he has been an active member of the ruling party TANU, and later CCM (Chama cha Mapinduzi) of which he was a member of its National Executive Committee from 1992 to 1997. He was a founder of the first independent Kiswahili independent weekly Rai, one of the most popular radical magazines in the country. All those who know him speak of his courage in expressing critical, yet constructive, stances against those who sought to oppress the disadvantaged and marginalised not just of Tanzania, but worldwide.
There can be little doubt that Jenerali Ulimwengu has been denied citizenship because of his Pan-Africanist, patriotic and progressive politics above factionalism and unscrupulous partisanship; because of his unwavering struggle for the rights and dignity of the dispossessed, says the petition against this outrage. The Tanzanian government has refused to give reasons for the decision to deny him citizenship.
Writing from New York, Mahmood Mamdani writes: What, I have often wondered since I left Dar-es-Salaam in 1979, made Tanzania so different politically from other countries in the East and Central African region? Whereas ruling circles everywhere in the region seemed keen to identify and expel one or another group as not indigenous, Tanzania resisted.
A strong reason for this exception, I think, has been the political legacy of Mwalimu Nyerere. Mwalimu heralded a reform of the colonial state one may say its decolonization -- by transforming its juridical and political basis. Mwalimu faced a colonial legacy of group-based legal and political identity, and thus a state structure that combined a racialised civic law and authority in towns with ethnicised customary laws and native authorities in the countryside.
The greatness of the Nyerere era was that it transformed this legacy into a non-racial and non-ethnic law and administrative authority. With it, Mwalimu's Tanzania also transformed the nature of citizenship and rights from an attribute of groups considered indigenous to that of individuals with a residence in and a membership of the political community called Tanzania.
This is why the denial of citizenship to Jenerali Ulimwengu goes beyond the injury being done to one individual, Jenerali, a gifted and dedicated Tanzanian, African and indeed man of the world. Its real significance is that this injury marks a turn for the worse in the political history of the country. This land that pioneered an era of freedom seems ready to fall in line with the worst of tendencies in the region, why this development should be a source of grave concern to all.
What, I wonder, was the political and moral force of Jenerali's conduct that the powers of the day are willing to sacrifice an entire political legacy to silence it?
We urge all readers of Pambazuka News to sign the petition (see the link below) and make their voices heard by writing to the Government of the United Republic of Tanzania directly or protest through your own government representatives (http://www.tanzania.go.tz/index.html).
* Firoze Manji, Fahamu - learning for change
PAMBAZUKA NEWS 53 * 7600 SUBSCRIBERS
PAMBAZUKA NEWS 53 * 7600 SUBSCRIBERS
Declared an LDC because of pervasive poverty, Mauritania is in the process of modernising its economy. However, social progress can't seem to keep up: purchase power continues to slide; wages and working conditions have stagnated at 1980s levels and the countryside and shantytowns are poverty-stricken. In very precarious conditions themselves, trade unions struggle to pull their country out of misery and neglect. Natacha David spoke recently to Abdallahi Ould Mohammed (Natah), General Secretary of the General Confederation of Mauritanian Workers (GTM) for the ICFTU spotlight interview.
Nominees should be women, currently active and have over the years demonstrated a passionate interest, campaigned for and stood firm for the defence of women's and girl's human rights in Kenya. The award is intended for women whose contribution may not obviously have been recognized at the national level. According to a statement from COVAW (K) "the nominating organization or individual must have direct experience of the nominees work."
Prime Minister Boye has taken legal action against Guèye, "Le Tract" newspaper's publication director, for "insults to a member of the government" and "distribution of false news through the use of false or fabricated documents". Touré, Guèye's computer graphics technician, is being taken to court for "complicity". On 31 January 2002, the two journalists appeared before the examining judge in a Dakar court. Guèye's next hearing is scheduled for 11 February.
"Human rights defenders and political opponents in Guinea Bissau are facing a sustained clamp-down on peaceful opposition and criticism of government policy," Amnesty International have warned, adding that the government was also increasingly interfering in matters outside its jurisdiction.
Despite assurances by the Zimbabwean government that foreign journalists will be allowed in the country, Australian journalist Sally Sara has been denied accreditation.
the Preliminary Report of the 2000 Namibia Demographic and Health Survey has recently been published. The report contains around 40 pages. Chapter 1 provides a brief background, while the methodology is described in Chapter 2. The main findings of the survey are contained in the third chapter, which highlights the most important results at output and outcome level. Chapter 4 provides a summary and concluding remarks. The key results appear condensed in table form in Annex 2. The report may be downloaded from the website of the Namibian Ministry of Health and Social Services.
One or more research awards will be made by the SOUTH AFRICAN GENDER BASED VIOLENCE AND HEALTH INITIATIATIVE(SAGBVHI) at the First Gender Based Violence and Health Conference, South Africa, 17-19 April 2002. The award is intended to encourage research in specific areas of gender based violence and health. Applicants are invited from researchers based in South Africa.
This conference is a platform to support the unity of all African women organizations, women's organizations of churches, and the women of youth organizations, in an international sisterhood. Issues on housing, childcare, education, transportation, and clean drinking water will be at the forefront of the conference.
DATE: Saturday, March 9, 2002, 10am-6pm
VENUE: Howard University Downing Hall Auditorium, 2300 6th St. NW Washington, DC 20059, USA.
CIVICUS, by virtue of its global reach and commitment to dialogue has been invited to both the WEF and WSF. This will be the second year of our participation at both events. We are committed to expressing our solidarity with citizens and CSOs who will gather at Porto Alegre from January 31st to February 5th, to advance our common goals of greater social and economic justice and human rights for all. This year, debt cancellation for the poorest countries will feature as a top agenda item at the WSF. CIVICUS will also participate in good faith at the WEF to be held from February 1st to February 4th, where policy and decision-makers from around the world will explore issues such as how to make globalisation work for the poorest communities, and how to ethically reconcile the global war against terrorism with threats to citizens' civil liberties and human rights.
On 16 January 2002, a Sudanese court ordered the editor of the English language newspaper "Khartoum Monitor" to pay a five million Sudanese pound (approx. U$1,950) fine over an article published in the paper that accused the government of facilitating slavery.
More than 80 million people are living with disabilities in Africa - placing an enormous burden on already overstretched services, a pan African conference has heard.
"Burundi's new transitional government must not waste an historic opportunity to end the blight of torture and impunity," Amnesty International has said as it made public a Memorandum addressed to Burundi's transitional authorities and the international community.
The Bank's new gender mainstreaming strategy, "Integrating Gender into the World Bank's Work: A Strategy for Action," emphasizes the need to determine priority actions on a country by country basis, with the country taking leadership.
Amnesty International have called for the immediate and unconditional release of three peace and reconciliation activists - Laurien Ntezimana, Didace Muremangingo and Ignace Ndayahundwa - arrested by police and held at Butare central prison, southern Rwanda, on 27 January and 2 February.
The trial of Saad Eddin Ibrahim and three other human rights defenders is a blatant attempt by the Egyptian authorities to stifle freedom of expression, Amnesty International said as the Court of Cassation is set to pronounce its decision on 6 February 2002 regarding their appeal.
Interview with Irma van Dueren of NOVIB (the Dutch Oxfam). Novib recently
completed an evaluation of its Gender Route Project. This project worked with several of NOVIB's NGO partners to help them improve their work in promoting gender equality.
Apart from trying to influence politics, Zimbabwe Watch weekly spreads the
above ZimWatch Bulletin, an overview of interesting news stories, features
and analyses from divers media. If wanted, Zimbabwe Watch co-ordinator Wiep
Bassie can give away interviews. Zimbabwe Watch lobbies governments and governmental networks as EU, SADC,
Commonwealth and the United Nations for them to put pressure on the
Zimbabwean government to hold free and fair elections. Political and
economical sanctions could be useful means to pressurise the Zimbabwean
government.
A new report released by the ICFTU has condemned the deplorable situation faced by working people in Malawi and challenged the government to meet its obligations to protect its citizens. Despite having ratified all of the eight ILO conventions on core labour standards, the situation for the hundreds of thousands of child labourers, women and for the majority of workers in general, remains as miserable as ever.
In Niger, a new project encourages people to exchange weapons for solar-powered radios, trains young people to repair them and supports the country's expanding community radio network.
The Prize($500 per laureate) honours creative and courageous women and women's groups around the world for their contributions to improving the quality of life in rural communities.
Britain has threatened to impose sanctions on Zimbabwe following the arrest of local journalist Basildon Peta on Monday. London is alleging that Harare broke the terms of an EU ultimatum, which among other things demanded the accreditation of the international media to cover next month's presidential election.
Among the gender dimensions of HIV/AIDS identified, inadequacy of gender sensitive and responsive HIV & AIDS policies and programmes was highlighted. In response, one of the main recommendations was that HIV & AIDS policies and programmes must integrate gender.
A street-smart Zimbabwean radio station has found a way around President Robert Mugabe's crushing broadcasting regulations and is distributing its show by cassette. Radio Dialogue decided to distribute thousands of cassettes of their programme called 'Taxi Tunes' around Bulawayo after the government refused to grant it a license last month.
An editorial in This Day (Lagos) criticizes CNN for suggesting that recent ethnic clashes in Lagos and the explosion at a munitions warehouse have led to a eagerness among the Nigerians to see a resumption of military rule. Last weekend CNN Bureau chief in Nigeria, Jeff Koinange, reported, "people are tired of democracy and now want the military back."
A dozen years ago, there was a film called "Slaves of New York." That's what some of the journalists covering the World Economic Forum felt like, crammed in cramped, overcrowded newsrooms and also barred from actually attending the event they were there to report on. Many in the working press were only allowed to follow the proceedings on TV screens in a press center set up in an adjoining hotel. The Earth Times, which denounced the practice and petitioned to be allowed access, says it was banned for its complaints. It countered with a headline screaming "Media Apartheid!" and is now suing the WEF for defamation and libel in connection with these goings-on.
The impact of the conflict on children is devastating, depriving thousands of vulnerable young people of anything approaching a normal childhood, the Refugees International (RI)nongovernmental organisation (NGO) said on Wednesday in its bulletin entitled "Children in the Eastern Congo: Adrift in a sea of war and poverty".
By age 6, Waris Dirie was herding her family's sheep and goats, fending off hyenas and wild dogs as the family carved a path through Africa. She was just twice that age when she ran off into the vast furnace of the Somali desert to escape an arranged marriage to a much older man. Traveling for days without food and water, she made her way to Mogadishu and later to London as a servant to her uncle, the Somalian ambassador. There she wrestled with culture shock and got her first taste of the modeling life that eventually brought her into the public eye. Dirie is resilient, having survived drought, hunger, and the ritual female genital mutilation that marks a step toward womanhood among some traditional Moslems but, argue critics, steals or ruins many girls' lives. "As we traveled throughout Somalia," says Dirie, "we met families and I played with their daughters. When we visited them again, the girls were missing. No one spoke the truth about their absence or even spoke of them at all." As a special ambassador to the United Nations, Dirie has spoken out loudly on this subject and championed environmental causes, too. How much of her sometimes breathless story is gospel truth and how much embellished is hard to say. Like Dirie herself, though, the combination is intriguing, powerful, and unique.ISBN: 0688172377, 1999.
This classic paperback is available once again- and exclusively-from Harvard University Press. This book is the story of the life of Nisa, a member of the !Kung tribe of hunter-gatherers from southern Africa's Kalahari desert. Told in her own words -- earthy, emotional, vivid -- to Marjorie Shostak, a Harvard anthropologist who succeeded, with Nisa's collaboration, in breaking through the immense barriers of language and culture, the story is a fascinating view of a remarkable woman. Harvard Univ Pr; ISBN: 0674004329, 2000.
The NGO Committee on the Status of Women, New York, extends an invitation to the following events during the 46th Session of the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (March 4-15, 2002). There is a registration deadline of 22nd February 2002, and advance registration is necessary for all.
The NGO Committee on the Status of Women, New York, extends an invitation to the following events during the 46th Session of the United Nations Commission on the Status of Women (March 4-15, 2002). There is a registration deadline of 22nd February 2002, and advance registration is necessary for all.
The Honorable Valli Moosa, South Africa's Minister of Environmental Affairs and Tourism will officially open the First IIPT (International Institute For Peace Through Tourism) African Peace Through Tourism Conference in Nelspruit, South Africa, March 3-7, 2002. The historic conference is being organized in association with Africa Travel Association (ATA) and Mpumalanga Tourism Authority (MTA). Details of Conference Program and Registration can be found on the website.
Gender and Development, the international journal for development practitioners, policy-makers, researchers and feminist activists is planning the July 2002 issue which will focus on Climate Change.
The Government of Burkina Faso should immediately investigate allegations made by the Burkinabe Human and Peoples' Rights Movement(MBDHP) that 106 extra judicial executions have taken place over the past three months, Amnesty International said after raising its concerns to the government.
YOWEDI, a forum for the promotion of social justice and the empowerment of women and youths towards a better and greater Nigeria, requests assistance in the areas of capacity building, networking and sponsorship, and asks that NGOs furnish them with further information covering their organization.
In the decade since the collapse of the totalitarian regime of Mengistu Haile Mariam have the lives of ordinary Ethiopians improved? As the population rises, external debt spirals upwards and aid continues to decrease, can the country meet 2015 international development targets?
Violence, gender inequality, and high rates of HIV transmission are three major problems at all levels of South African education. Gender inequalities play out in a variety of different types of violence: girls are raped by boys and boys are the main perpetrators of sexual assault but boys can also be the victims of assault by other boys. Yet, many interventions reflect the perception that boys are perpetrators and girls are the victims. How can the gap between rhetoric and practice in addressing boys' and girls' vulnerability be addressed?
Why do so few people in sub-Saharan Africa use condoms regularly? How can condom promotion campaigns be more effective? Researchers from a collaborative study between institutions in Europe and Africa report on a study in four cities in sub-Saharan Africa.
Comprehensive AIDS education can make pupils aware of the need to protect themselves against infection. It can also bring about gradual changes in the wider social environment, making safer sex more acceptable. But what is the best way to introduce AIDS education to schools with scarce resources and a packed curriculum?
Imfundo has launched a database which catalogues all major initiatives and organisations that use information and communication technology (ICT) to enhance education across sub-Saharan Africa. This is the first element in the development of the Imfundo KnowledgeBank portal.
The World Bank has approved an additional $500 million loan for African countries to fight HIV/AIDS, bringing the total loan amount under the bank's Multi-Country HIV/AIDS Program (MAP) for Africa to $1 billion for the current fiscal year, the AP/Nando Times reports.
The first EFA (Education For All) High Level Group Meeting took place in Paris on 30th October. The meeting ended by adopting a Communiqué that requested all EFA partners to redouble efforts to meet EFA goals through greater co-ordination of efforts, partnerships with civil society and increased and more efficient funding of basic education.
South African President Thabo Mbeki in his state of the nation address said that the government will increase its efforts to halt the spread of HIV, but added that the efforts will focus on prevention and not the use of antiretroviral drugs, the Associated Press reports.
President Bush will meet with the leaders of Angola, Mozambique and Botswana on Feb. 26 to discuss economic and security issues, including HIV/AIDS, Reuters reports. White House spokesperson Ari Fleischer on Monday said that Bush "looked forward" to speaking with Presidents Jose Eduardo dos Santos of Angola, Joaquim Chissano of Mozambique and Festus Mogae of Botswana, calling the three men "critically important" to the future of southern Africa.
The Colleges of Medicine of South Africa, the country's "leading body" for specialist physicians, today issued a statement saying it supports the use of nevirapine to prevent vertical HIV transmission and that failure to provide such treatment is "unethical," Agence France-Presse reports.
In my writing I have discussed the importance of the nitrogen cycle and the relationship between plant growth and organic and inorganic nitrogen. As it happens, I may have been mistaken — and so might more than a century of biological science.
Two hundred and fifty thousand children under the age of five are living with the HIV/AIDS virus in Ethiopia, according to the ministry of health.
The Population Council has announced that it plans to begin the clinical trials of its lead candidate microbicide, Carraguard?, by the end of 2002. A $20 million grant from the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, will provide a substantial part of the funding needed for this large-scale study of 6,000 women in southern Africa.
A Rwandan Roman Catholic priest wanted on charges of genocide and crimes against humanity has given himself up to the international tribunal for Rwanda based in the Tanzanian town of Arusha.
This is the newsletter about preparations for the International Year of Mountains. It was prepared by the IYM Coordination Unit at the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, the UN lead agency for coordinating the Year.
Corruption is far from being just the scourge of the Third World. It is quite common in Europe as well, so common in fact that it is almost an assumed perk of high office. Is corruption a Third World disorder? Not if the French are any guide.
Britain wants to clamp down on companies that fuel wars in Africa through their exploitation of valuable natural resources such as diamonds, oil and timber. The UK wants the G8 group of industrial nations to throw its weight behind international guidelines designed to ensure that companies behave responsibly in potential conflict zones.
As part of the World Social Forum the International People’s Tribunal on Debt convened between February 1 and 2 in Porto Alegre, Rio Grande del Sul, Brazil. Jubilee South, the Jubilee South Brazil Campaign joined with the American Association of Jurists, the Committee for Third World Debt Cancellation, the Ecological Debt Creditor’s Alliance, Ustawi and the World March of women, among many others, joined together to organize this international tribunal. Social movements, churches, unions, professional organizations, NGOs, political parties and renown personalities are brought together in the Jubilee South network extending to 45 countries of the South and enjoying the support of diverse entities in the North. The International People’s Tribunal convened in order to determine and rule upon the responsibility of Banks and Transnational Corporations, Governments in the North, the IMF, the World Bank and other international financial institutions for the crime of illegitimately indebting the countries and peoples of the South. This has generated a high cost in human lives, the destruction of our productive capacity, the quality of life of our peoples, with increases in poverty, infant mortality, social exclusion and grave economic and environmental damages. This Tribunal in addition to ruling on evidence as regards the illegitimacy of the debt, identifying the principal responsible culprits and their respective roles, also assumed the task of proposing alternative paths to secure debt repudiation and cancellation.
United Nations Secretary General Kofi Annan brought the second World Social Forum (WSF) to a close Tuesday, following six days of heated debate among 50,000 activists and rights groups gathered to hammer out proposals for economic policies that help close widening gaps between the world's rich and poor nations.
The only way to really describe the World Social Forum (WSF), that just ended here in Brazil, is a global political "carnaval." Not that there was much of the glitter and hedonism associated with that most famous Brazilian street party which begins later this week. Rather, inside the conference halls and out, this astounding event--part political convention, part art and music festival, part intellectual gathering of social movements, was in a state of nearly perpetual celebratory protest for five days and five nights.
With an estimated 40 million people infected with HIV worldwide and 26 million accumulated deaths, HIV now stands as the worst infectious disease pandemic in recorded history. The threat imposed by HIV is reflected not only in the tragedy of each individual case and his/her affected loved ones but on the global scale of human health and the potential for demographic, economic and political destabilization in many countries. Access to HIV prevention and care services have long been championed by international organizations, governments, non-governmental organizations and community groups. However, we are far short of providing HIV infected people worldwide with appropriate care. The purpose of this document is two-fold. The first is to set forth a clear framework for improving and accelerating access to care for HIV-infected women and men in the developing world. In particular, the document proposes near-term goals that are achievable. Specific priorities are outlined with a timeline of 18-36 months. The second purpose is to serve as a start for mobilizing organizations and people to an ongoing, progressive, sustainable action plan that will help to make the UNGASS declaration become a reality.
In anticipation of the meeting of the New Partnership for Africa's Development (NEPAD) at the Elysée Palace on February 8, 2002, Reporters Sans Frontières (Reporters Without Borders - RSF) has addressed a letter to the five heads of State in charge of the steering committee: Mr Abdelaziz Bouteflika (Algeria), Mr Hosni Moubarak (Egypt), Mr Olusegun Obasanjo (Nigeria), Mr Abdulaye Wade (Senegal) and Mr Thabo Mbeki (South Africa). RSF wishes to draw their attention to repeated violations of freedom of the press by several NEPAD Member States.
The second annual World Social Forum (WSF) is now over, and the intention is to make it an annual event. But the questions being discussed among participants as they exchange hugs and business cards and board planes to various parts of the globe is, what shape should this gathering take in the future?
Concern that the European Union (EU) and the United States are taking the demands of the largely black African population of southern Sudan off the agenda is rising among a broad coalition of activists critical of the Arab National Islamic Front (NIF) government in Khartoum. A new peace process is sidelining those who favor tougher sanctions against the Sudan regime and who believe that negotiations to end the 19-year-old civil war must consider the autonomy demands of southerners in Sudan.
Progressive civil society organisations in South Africa, including the SA NGO Coalition (Sangoco), Amnesty International and the Centre for Study of Violence and Reconciliation, this week resolved, among others, to marshal resources within SA society to deal with the impending humanitarian and refugee crisis in Zimbabwe.
The Story of Africa tells the history of the continent from an African perspective. Africa's top historians take a fresh look at the events and characters that have shaped the continent from the origins of humankind to the end of South African apartheid. See the rise and fall of empires and kingdoms, experience the power of religion, the injustices of slavery, and chart the expansion of trade between Africa and other continents. Hear what it was like to live under colonialism, follow the struggle against it, and celebrate the achievement of independence.
The Poynter Institute for Media Studies is seeking five fellows for the 2002 Foster Davis Fellowships for African Journalists (formally know as The Poynter Institute Southern and South Africa Journalism Fellows Program) who are accomplished journalists positioned for expanded leadership roles. They do not need to be full-time trainers, they do need to have a passion to teach fellow journalists. Deadline: February 28 2002.
Armed conflict between warring states and groups within states have been major causes of ill health and mortality for most of human history. Conflict obviously causes deaths and injuries on the battlefield, but also health consequences from the displacement of populations, the breakdown of health and social services, and the heightened risk of disease transmission. Despite the size of the health consequences, military conflict has not received the same attention from public health research and policy as many other causes of illness and death. In contrast, political scientists have long studied the causes of war but have primarily been interested in the decision of elite groups to go to war, not in human death and misery.
The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) and the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) held a three-day regional seminar last week in Abidjan on the statute of the International Criminal Court(ICC). The aim of the conference, attended mainly by senior officials of ECOWAS member states and law specialists, was to inform the regional experts on the role and purpose of the Court, its powers and its methods of operation, ICRC's regional office in Abidjan said in a statement. Participants were also briefed on the measures countries need to take to implement the statute of the Court.
There are only a few hundred mountain gorillas left in the wild, making them one of the rarest large mammals on earth. Their survival stems partly from the efforts of the famed American researcher Dian Fossey, who brought their plight to the attention of the world before her murder in 1985.
Scientists have confirmed that thousands of fish deaths along the Somali and Kenyan coasts were caused by two types of naturally occurring toxic algae, which should dissipate naturally by next week, a Kenyan official said Thursday.
AITEC have announced the launch of their 6th West Africa Computing, Communications and Broadcasting Exhibition and Conference from 16-18 May 2002. Under the Theme : ''Developing a knowledg society for West Africa '' this high profile international event is expected to attract key decision makers throughout the region. Now established as Ghana's principal event for the ICT and broadcasting industries and the main source of information for computing, communications and broadcasting professionals from throughout West Africa, the event last year attracted almost 7,000 high quality visitors including government and corporate users, NGO's, educational associations, network broadcasters and home computing consumers.
Tony Blair challenged the G8 group of industrial nations yesterday to give the world's poorest countries full access to their markets as he warned that developed states would not be safe from terrorism while Africa was ravaged by poverty and war.
Reports have emerged since South African energy giant Engen sold Engen Petroleum Rwanda in December that it was forced to abandon its operations in Rwanda following death threats against its senior management.
The United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees, Ruud Lubbers, has warned that refugees may face increased discrimination in the era of heightened international security after the 11 September terror attacks on the United States.
UNEP is coordinating the production of ten thematic papers for the Global Mountain Summit (BGMS Bishkek, Kirgystan, Oct. 28- Nov. 1, 2002), which will form the basis of the Bishkek Mountain Platform, an action plan for future sustainable mountain development. The themes of these papers are listed below. Leading international figures in sustainable mountain development have been commissioned to act as lead authors in order to prepare the first drafts of these papers. However, it is recognised that only with a much wider input and gathering of knowledge and best practices from mountain ranges in all regions of the world can these papers truly contribute to the future of sustainable mountain development.
The Spanish Presidency of the EU, speaking on behalf of the Union, has welcomed the cease-fire agreement in the Nuba Mountains in Sudan. The EU's readiness to resume cooperation with Sudan. has been widely criticised by activists working in the Sudan. Press reports this week quote John Prendergast, a Sudan expert at the International Crisis Group, who advised former President Bill Clinton, stating ''This (European) announcement was very badly timed. It certainly reduces the political leverage the international community has in supporting the peace process.''
Pierre Schori, head of the European Union observer mission to Zimbabwe's already bloody election campaign, failed to get his accreditation yesterday amid new incidents of violence. "We are in contact with the Government," Stefan Amer, his spokesman, said. "However, our mission has to be accepted as it is. We won't negotiate that."
About 50 suspected war veterans and 15 Zanu PF youths last Thursday raided the MDC offices in Buhera North, vandalised the premises and stole property worth more than $500 000.
Fears were raised yesterday that Zimbabwe's regime could seek to step up its curbs on the media after it emerged that the Independent's Harare correspondent wrote a misleading story about his treatment by the police. The Media Institute of Southern Africa, a journalists' lobby group, accused Basildon Peta, 30, of "giving grounds" for "further repression" after he filed a detailed account of being held overnight in police cells last week.
Documenting political violence and abuses of power in Manicaland Province.
The offices of Zimbabwe's only independent daily and those of a company that printed opposition election campaign material were petrol bombed early on Monday in the country's second largest city. The incident occurred amid an increasingly tense run-up to presidential polls on March 9-10.
Zimbabwe’s fallout has proved beyond doubt that local civil society, epitomized by ubiquitous human rights Non Governmental Organizations (NGOs), lacks the requisite political clout to challenge President Robert Mugabe’s increasingly totalitarian rule. Civil society’s capacity to build popular support for democratic change people-centred change has been blown out of proportion by outside donors, who continue to religiously pour funds into the rather politically innocuous sector.
Despite claims to the contary, it is becoming increasingly apparent that the United States (US) intends to use Kenya, and particularly the Kenyan coast as its base as it launches an attack against the neighbouring Somalia. Some 3,000 US military personnel from the Marine Corps and the US Navy have been strategically deployed across the Somalia border, in the remote Kenyan islands of Pate and Manda, increasing fears that the first phase of the US war against terrorism in Africa, is in the offing.
52nd Course (Anglophone): 3 June - 12 July, 2002
53rd Course (Francophone): 23 September - 1 November, 2002
The Mauritius Institute of Health is pleased to announce its Training of Trainers courses for Reproductive Health with emphasis on Family Planning. The present programme, adapted to better meet the WHO Regional Training activities in Family Health initiated in 1982, and
those of the UNFPA Regional Project RAF/96/P01. The Mauritius Institute of Health, with the collaboration/support of
the UNFPA, WHO and Government of Mauritius pursues its efforts/task in contributing to the upholding of the status of reproductive health
in the Sub-Saharan region and beyond.
The Training and Research Support Centre (TARSC) based in Harare, Zimbabwe (www.tarsc.org) announces the creation of a new site linked to the TARSC website specifically developed for young people to engage in discussion and problem solving on issues related to their reproductive health. The website Auntie Stella: Teenagers talk about sex, life and relationships can be reached through the TARSC address above or directly on www.auntiestella.org. The site has been adapted from the print version of Auntie Stella which has been successfully used by youth in and out of school.
The press carried 43 political violence related stories, of which two appeared in both the private and public press. Three new murders, all MDC members, were reported during the week, all in the private press. ZANU PF members were allegedly responsible. Zimpapers carried 20 reports of political violence, of which 15 were blamed on the MDC. Police arrests and court cases reported only implicated the MDC. TV recorded 15 incidents of political violence; four less than those reported the previous week. The MDC was blamed for five, while ZANU PF was identified as being responsible twice.
Over the last few months there has been increasing evidence of the youth militia involved in organized violence of having received formal training in torture techniques. However, a new and very disturbing form of torture has emerged in the last few weeks, with even more long-term ramifications for the victims than the physical and psychological trauma sustained with physical torture. Forced rape by men, witnessed both by the perpetrators of the violence and others, is being imposed on the victims, with the victims being forced to have sexual intercourse with other victims, either heterosexual or homosexual, with the perpetrators “supervising” the act.
Prime Minister Tony Blair’s trip to West Africa this week presents a major opportunity for the British government
to affirm its commitment to human rights and to bring international attention to some of the most pressing issues on the continent, Human
Rights Watch said today.
There were fewer viruses in January, but there's worse to come, say software security companies. Read this article for more information - and keep on updating your anti-virus software.
What is e-governance? Can information and communication technologies (ICTs) contribute to the achievement of good governance goals? What are the implications for development? Why, when there is so much promise, do many e-governance initiatives go wrong? Can the gulf between the connected and the un-connected be bridged?
Thousands of 'red hands' will be planted in the grounds of the United Nations Palais des Nations in Geneva on 12 February to mark the entry into force of a new UN treaty prohibiting the use of children under 18 in hostilities.
This UNRISD (United Nations Research Institute for Social Development) paper considers the role that information and communications technologies (ICTs) can realistically be expected to play in improving the level of living and quality of life of people in different parts of the world.
[Source: TAD Consortium]
The presidential and parliamentary elections in Sierra Leone, due to be held on 14 May, will consolidate peace in that country according to the United Nations Mission there.The Mission - known as UNAMSIL - has been urging more Sierra Leoneans to sign up for the voter registration process before it closes shortly.
The resolutions of the recently concluded National Assembly session seriously undermine the rule of law and the protection of human rights in Eritrea, Amnesty said today in reaction to the legislature's failure to adequately address the deteriorating human rights situation in the country.
Two new reports by U.S. and international conservation groups detail the extensive threats to wildlife and biodiversity hotspots posed by global warming. Saying the studies provide further evidence that quick action is needed to combat climate change, the groups are calling on U.S. lawmakers to help cut greenhouse gas emissions by enacting higher fuel efficiency standards for cars and light trucks.































