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Home > zimbabwe: Media crackdown gets worse

Contributor [1]
Thursday, June 19, 2003 - 03:00

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To: IFEX Autolist (other news of interest)
From: Reporters sans frontières (RSF), [email protected] [2]

Press freedom

10 June 2003

ZIMBABWE

Media crackdown gets worse

Reporters Without Borders today deplored the arrest and beating by government
supporters of radio journalists Shorai Katiwa and Martin Chimenya and called on
the government to ensure the media could operate freely in Zimbabwe.

The two reporters, of the pirate radio station Voice of the People (VOP), were
seized on 2 June by war veterans and young supporters of President Robert
Mugabe's African National Union Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) who interrogated them,
took away their mobile phones and tape-recorders and beat them after accusing
them of belonging to the main opposition party, the Movement for Democratic
Change (MDC).

They were then taken to a police station, where they admitted that they sent
their reports from a computer at the home of VOP coordinator John Masuku. Police
then went there and confiscated the
computer and the station's office records. They found nothing suspicious, so
returned the items and freed the journalists.

Police on 3 June harassed two other journalists, Luke Tamborinyoka and Precious
Shumba, both of The Daily News, the country's only independent daily paper, and
made them crawl on a hard surface.

Reporters Without Borders secretary-general Robert Ménard denounced the climate
of repression and lawlessness in which independent journalists were obliged to
work and called on Mugabe to investigate the attacks on the reporters and punish
those responsible. "Journalists must be able to work in complete freedom and
security," he said.

Zimbabwe is the most repressive country in Southern Africa towards the media.
VOP is one of the only two radio stations to have got round the ban of
privately-owned stations, by broadcasting on short-wave from the Netherlands. It
is also one of the few independent media to reach the rural population since it
broadcasts in the country's two main languages, Shona and Ndebele. Its offices
in Harare were attacked last August.

Reporters Without Borders also condemned last week's destruction by government
supporters of several thousand copies of The Daily News and three other
independent papers, The Financial Gazette, The Standard and The Zimbabwe
Independent. The Associated Newspapers Group (ANZ), which publishes The Daily
News, said more than 2,500 copies of the paper had been destroyed on 2 June
alone.

The organisation also deplored physical attacks on Daily News readers by ZANU-PF
supporters and noted that section 20 of the Zimbabwean constitution guaranteed
freedom of opinion and expression.

Liberté de la presse

10 juin 2003

ZIMBABWE

La répression des médias s'intensifie

Shorai Katiwa et Martin Chimenya, journalistes de la radio pirate Voice of the
People (VOP), ont été arrêtés, le 2 juin, par des anciens combattants et des
jeunes supporters du parti au pouvoir, le Zimbabwe African National Union
Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF). Ces derniers les ont interrogés, ont confisqué leurs
téléphones portables et leurs magnétophones et les ont battus après les avoir
accusés d'appartenir au principal parti d'opposition, le Movement for Democratic
Change (MDC).

Les deux journalistes ont ensuite été conduits dans un commissariat. Lors d'un
interrogatoire, ils ont dû indiquer qu'ils envoyaient leurs reportages à partir
d'un ordinateur au domicile de John Masuku, le coordinateur de VOP. La police a
alors procédé à une perquisition et saisi l'ordinateur ainsi que des dossiers
administratifs de la radio. N'ayant rien trouvé de suspect, elle a remis en
liberté les journalistes et rendu les objets confisqués.

Par ailleurs, dans la nuit du 3 juin, des policiers en uniforme ont harcelé Luke
Tamborinyoka et Precious Shumba, journalistes au Daily News, le seul quotidien
indépendant du pays, et les ont forcés à ramper sur une surface dure.

Reporters sans frontières dénonce le climat de répression et d'insécurité auquel
doivent faire face les journalistes indépendants. L'organisation de défense de
la liberté de la presse a demandé au
président de la République, Robert Mugabe, de veiller à ce qu'une enquête soit
menée sur ces exactions et que les responsables soient poursuivis en justice.
"Les journalistes doivent pouvoir travailler en toute liberté et en toute
sécurité dans le pays", a insisté Robert Ménard, secrétaire général de
l'organisation.

Reporters sans frontières rappelle que le Zimbabwe reste le pays le plus
répressif d'Afrique australe à l'encontre des médias. VOP est l'une des deux
seules radios à avoir réussi à contourner la loi zimbabwéenne interdisant les
radios privées, en émettant sur ondes courtes au Zimbabwe depuis les Pays-Bas.
C'est aussi l'un des seuls médias indépendants à toucher les populations
rurales, sans accès à la presse, puisque ses émissions sont diffusées en shona
et en ndebele, les deux principales langues du pays. Ses locaux à Harare avaient
déjà été l'objet d'un attentat en août 2002.

Par ailleurs, Reporters sans frontières condamne fermement la destruction par
les partisans du ZANU-PF de plusieurs milliers d'exemplaires des publications
indépendantes que sont The Daily News, The Financial Gazette, The Standard et
The Zimbabwe Independent, durant la semaine du 2 juin. The Associated Newspapers
Group (ANZ), l'éditeur du Daily News, a estimé que plus de 2 500 numéros du
Daily News avaient été détruits dans la seule journée du 2 juin.

Reporters sans frontières dénonce également les agressions à l'encontre de
lecteurs du Daily News, qui ont été frappés par les supporters du ZANU-PF, et
rappelle le droit à la liberté d'opinion et à la liberté d'expression qui sont
garanties à la section 20 de la Constitution zimbabwéenne.

--
Reporters sans frontières
Bureau Afrique - Africa desk
[email protected] [2], [email protected] [3]
www.rsf.org [4]
Tel : 33 1 44 83 84 84
Fax : 33 1 45 23 11 51
5, rue Geoffroy-Marie
75009 Paris
FRANCE

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RSF**

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Categories: 
Media & freedom of expression [5]
Issue Number: 
115 [6]
Article-Summary: 

Reporters Without Borders has deplored the arrest and beating by government supporters of radio journalists Shorai Katiwa and Martin Chimenya and called on the government to ensure the media could operate freely in Zimbabwe. The two reporters, of the pirate radio station Voice of the People (VOP), were seized on 2 June by war veterans and young supporters of President Robert Mugabe's African National Union Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) who interrogated them, took away their mobile phones and tap...read more [7]

Reporters Without Borders has deplored the arrest and beating by government supporters of radio journalists Shorai Katiwa and Martin Chimenya and called on the government to ensure the media could operate freely in Zimbabwe. The two reporters, of the pirate radio station Voice of the People (VOP), were seized on 2 June by war veterans and young supporters of President Robert Mugabe's African National Union Patriotic Front (ZANU-PF) who interrogated them, took away their mobile phones and tape-recorders and beat them after accusing them of belonging to the main opposition party, the Movement for Democratic Change (MDC).

Category: 
ICT, Media & Security [8]
Oldurl: 
http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category.php/media/15735 [9]
Country: 
Zimbabwe [10]

Source URL: https://www.pambazuka.org/node/17029

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[6] https://www.pambazuka.org/article-issue/115
[7] https://www.pambazuka.org/print/17029
[8] https://www.pambazuka.org/category/ict-media-security
[9] http://www.pambazuka.org/en/category.php/media/15735
[10] https://www.pambazuka.org/taxonomy/term/3302