The Federal Government reacted to Tuesday’s classification of Nigeria as the second most corrupt country in the world by Transparency International (TI), saying it was nothing to worry about. Chairman of TI, Mr. Peter Eigen, also speaking on the classification, said it might take generations before corruption could be rooted out in Nigeria.

Corruption is worsening in Ethiopia and the levels are higher than in previous years, according to the anti-graft watchdog Transparency International (TI). Ethiopia was listed joint 92 on an index of 133 countries, scoring 2.5 on a scale of 10. TI, which is based in Germany, said a lack of coherent rules and regulations, red tape and poorly trained staff were contributing to corruption.

The revised draft of the Children's Bill did not adequately address the huge impact the HIV/AIDS crisis was having on the social welfare system for children, civic society organisations said this week.

This budget brief from the Institute for Democracy in South Africa (IDASA) assesses the extent to which the 2003 South African Budget addresses widespread child poverty and the delivery of children's socio-economic rights. The brief concludes that while Budget 2003 may have moved a small step in the 'right' direction, the national treasury, along with other government departments, could have done and should have done more for poor children.

What are the links between HIV, poverty, education and gender inequality? How have structural adjustment and cost-sharing affected vulnerable children in Tanzania? Are policy-makers able to address the serious inequalities and vulnerabilities faced by the growing number of children working the country's streets?

Three broad facts about education have emerged from recent research. Firstly, almost universally education is found to lift people out of poverty. Secondly, when a comparison is made between investing in education and other forms of investment, the returns from investing in education are on average lower. Thirdly, the returns to education - in the sense of the increment in income that accrues to each year of education - are much higher for those with higher levels of education. What factors i...read more

UNICEF and World Health Organisation representatives in Uganda have asked the government and rebel groups to observe an eight-day ceasefire, beginning Tuesday, to allow more than 50,000 vaccinators to immunize children against measles. "No cause and no conflict can be greater or more urgent than the cause of protecting all the children of Uganda from this deadly disease," the representatives said in a statement.

Health authorities resumed on Monday the immunisation of children in the northwestern Central African Republic towns of Bozoum, Paoua, Bocaranga and Ngaoundaye, which had been cut off for a year by war and insecurity, state-owned Radio Centrafrique reported. "Children who were born between October 2002 and now were not vaccinated," Xavier Tomanga, the area's chief medical officer, said on the radio from Bozoum.

This report includes a comprehensive review of existing research, both published and unpublished, on the old in South Africa. The reports looks at the extent of poverty, saying South Africa has one of the most rapidly ageing populations in Africa, with a particular increase in the 64-73 year age category, from 25.8% of the total population of older people in 1996 to 26.5% in 1999.

Fahamu (http://www.fahamu.org) is looking for a volunteer to work on
Pambazuka News (http://www.pambazuka.org), our electronic newsletter on
social justice in Africa that is distributed weekly to more than 10,000
subscribers.
We are looking for applicants who have:
- 2-3 hours access to the internet per week;
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- The ability to write cle...read more

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