Almost one third of children in less-developed countries have malnutrition. A report published by the United Nations Children's Fund reveals new differences in prevalence rates of malnutrition, with almost half of all children in south Asia being malnourished, compared with less than one third in sub-Saharan Africa. Yet, food production and availability per head are about the same in sub-Saharan Africa, illustrating the weakness of the argument that malnutrition is caused by lack of food alone.

The Kenyan government has devoted the largest share of its budget to expanding education since independence. So are the large amounts of resources invested in education by government and parents justified by the returns yielded to the individual and society? The authors claim that studies to date have so far been inconclusive.

"If you think education is expensive, try ignorance." This is the new slogan which the National Rainbow Coalition (NARC) government has adopted in order to popularise its ambitious free primary education programme (FPE) policy. The free and compulsory primary education for Kenyan children, which was one of the key pre-election promises which brought NARC to power in December 2002, has proved not only to be expensive, but also difficult to implement.

In a bid to better combat child abuse, the UN Children's Fund (UNICEF) has provided the Swazi police with closed-circuit television systems to record witness testimonies to help in abuse cases. The 31 closed-circuit systems and video recorders donated by UNICEF last week were expected to help the police build solid evidence for court cases, and could serve as a deterrent against abuse.

The number of older people above 60 years throughout the world is increasing drastically. By 2050, they are expected to reach the 2 billion mark, which will be more than that of children under the age of 14. In Africa, traditional living arrangements are changing and values that used to ensure that older people were cared for and protected are crumbling. All too often, older people are the victims of abuse even by the very institutions that are supposed to protect them.

This report from Human Rights Watch outlines human rights abuses of teachers, lecturers and students in Ethiopia. The report states that the international community has failed to condemn human rights abuses in Ethiopia for strategic reasons of their own. The report details a number of cases of human rights abuse, including a time line of events and makes recommendations to the Ethiopian government as well as to the international community.

Dot Wampach and Emma Lawler might be in their seventies, but that did not stop them and 500 other volunteers from raising money for the Berea Gardens retirement home. Selling goodies and veggies at a tuckshop, they raised R24000 from selling gifts and food parcels that donors offered for the home. With the other volunteers they also sewed, knitted, baked and did repairs and maintenance.

The National Lotto Distribution Trust Fund has allocated R800000 to Buffalo City after the council applied to the fund last year. The grant will be paid in three installments with the second and third payments subject to progress reports on the first and second installments.

The Government of Japan is to extend a total amount of US $ 67,614 (approximately ¢567,959,600) under the Japanese Government Grant Assistance for Grassroots Projects (GGP) to three communities for the construction of students hostels and a clinic respectively.

The European Union (EU) will give a grant of Shs 8m Euro (about 16bn) to Uganda civil society groups to enhance trade and development co-operation.

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