Botswana

The cultural practice of the extended family caring for orphans is rapidly unravelling in Botswana under the strain of HIV/AIDS, exposing children to possible exploitation.

A senior MEP has demanded the European Union reviews its financial assistance to Botswana, in the light of the forced relocation of 'Bushmen' from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve (CKGR). Richard Howitt MEP visited the reserve last month and has now tabled a European Parliamentary question saying that the EU must not be complicit in the 'abuse of the Bushmen's human rights'.

Groups of Botswana's Gana and Gwi Bushmen, also known as the Basarwa, were reported to be returning to their homes in the Central Kalahari Game Reserve in defiance of government attempts at forcing them to settle elsewhere.

HIV-positive individuals from Southern African countries are increasingly travelling to Botswana -- the only nation in the region that provides antiretroviral therapy through its public health service -- in search of treatment, the Financial Times reports. Botswana, which has the world's highest HIV infection rate, with 38.5 percent of people between the ages of 14 and 49 believed to be HIV-positive, began offering treatment this year through a partnership with drug maker Merck and the Bill &...read more

In the slums of Botswana's capital Gaborone, high unemployment mixed with alcohol and drug abuse help drive unsafe sex, reflected in shocking rates of HIV and sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) among the most vulnerable, adolescent girls.

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